12th Board | Physics Important Questions on Electrostatics | Maharashtra Board | HSC Board | FEB 2025

Important Questions on Electrostatics

Q1: Define capacitance of a capacitor and state it's SI unit. (2 Marks).
Q2: Obtain an expression for electric field at a point outside a charged spherical conductor. ( For 3 Marks).
Q3: Obtain an expression for electric field at a point outside a Uniformly charged thin plane sheet. (4 marks).
Q4: Obtain an expression for electric field at a point outside infinitely long charged conducting stright wire. (3 marks).
Q5: Draw the Schematic diagram of a Generator. And Explain Back emf. (3 marks)
Q6: Derive an expression for potential energy of dipole placed in an external electric filed. (4 marks)
Q7: Derive an expression for equivalent capacitance of capacitor in (4 marks)

a) Series

b) Parallel

Q8: Derive an expression for potential energy due to a point charge. (3 Marks)
Q9: Derive an expression for Capacitance of parallel plate cpacitor with dielectrics is placed between the plates. (3 Marks)
Q10: Derive an expression for Energy stored in capacitor. Obtain it's different forms. (4 Marks)
Q11: Derive an expression for electric potential due to a dipole . (4 Marks)
Q12: with the help of a neat diagram, describe construction and working of Van de Graff Generator . (4 Marks)
Q13: Explain Polar dielectric. (1 marks each)

i. Explain Non-Polar Dielectric

ii. What is equipotential surfaces

iii. Write two uses of Van de Graff generator

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